um-mode/elisp/um.el

221 lines
7.2 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; um.el --- An Ultralight database for Markdown composition. -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
;; by bth
;; Um is an ultralight database design and emacs toolkit for organizing writing
;; into larger compositions. It uses only unique filenames, POSIX filesystem
;; conventions, the builtin `project' package, and standard POSIX commandline
;; tools to build out the CLI.
;; It consists of two parts:
;; 1. The elisp for functionality within emacs.
;; 2. Bash scripts for the commandline interface.
;; This is somewhat like org-roam, except without any database dependency. (And
;; it assumes Markdown rather than org, which I don't care for.)
;; This depends on a few simple ideas:
;; 1. A numbered filename specification which serves as unique id.
;; 2. Placing that same id into the file header, so that concatenated files
;; have reference back to their source. See the `um cat` command.
;; 3. Using a source "journal/" directory, where source files should first be
;; composed and where we can assume a file exists if not elsewhere.
;; 4. Using the built-in `project' package to organize compositions built from
;; these source files.
;; features provided:
;; `um-journal-find-file' via `find-file': open a file under point in the
;; current project, falling back to a source directory.
;; `um-file-at-point-advice' via `embark-dwim': open file under point in all
;; known projects, falling back to a source directory.
;; `um-grep-tag': search files with same tag
(require 'project)
(defvar um-journal-path-glob ".*/writing/journal"
"Primary path glob for the journal. This allows various mountpoints.")
(defvar um-date-format "%Y-%m-%d"
"Format passed to `format-time-string' when creating `um-journal-header'. Defaults to ISO8601.")
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; journal header
;;;###autoload
(defun um-journal-header ()
"Create a header composed of:
# filename
: date
"
(interactive)
(insert
(format "# %s\n: %s\n\n" (buffer-name) (format-time-string um-date-format))
))
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; find-file-at-point
;; the journal/ serves as content origin, so it must be treated specially.
(defun um-journal-path()
(or (car (seq-filter
(lambda (path)
;; this way I don't have to hardcode the full path:
(string-match um-journal-path-glob path))
;; stores all project roots in a list of strings:
(project-known-project-roots)))
;; fallback if not found
default-directory
))
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; find-file C-x C-f solution
;; combined with the hook into `file-name-at-point-functions', this means I can
;; run find-file at point, followed by M-n :
;; Load like this:
;; (add-hook 'file-name-at-point-functions 'um-journal-find-file)
;;
;; TODO: reuse same fallback logic as the embark advice if I keep this.
;;;###autoload
(defun um-journal-find-file ()
(let ((default-directory (um-journal-path))
(thing (thing-at-point 'filename))
)
(expand-file-name thing))
)
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; Embark solution
;; Load this with an advice:
;; (advice-add 'embark-target-file-at-point :around 'um-file-at-point-advice)
;; `embark-target-file-at-point' uses `ffap-file-at-point', which uses
;; `default-directory' to expand the filename.
;; NOTE: decided to use an advice rather than add my own function to
;; `embark-target-finders', since I'd have to remove the file finder and put my
;; function in the same place in the list anyway.
;;;###autoload
(defun um-file-at-point-advice (origfunc)
"Like find-file-at-point, but checks all known project paths.
In this order:
1. current project root
2. all subdirectories in current project
3. all other project roots
4. journal/ path
Since journal/ is the origin and other projects shadow it.
"
(or
;; current project
(funcall origfunc)
;; NOTE: Recurse down into current project directories.
;; project-find-file does it fine, just don't want interactive
;; completing-read call.
(when (project-current)
(let ((result) (tap (thing-at-point 'filename t)))
;; TODO: this is procedural thinking and not lisp-like:
(cl-loop for file in
(project-files (project-current))
do (let ((basename (file-name-nondirectory file)))
(setq result (equal tap basename)))
if result
;; see `embark-target-finders':
return (cons 'file file)
)))
;; all other projects
(let ((result))
(cl-loop for project-path in
(seq-remove
(lambda (path)
(or (string-match (um-journal-path) path)
(when (project-current)
(string-match (caddr (project-current)) path))
))
(project-known-project-roots))
do (let ((default-directory project-path))
(setq result (funcall origfunc)))
if result
return result
))
;; journal path
(let ((default-directory (um-journal-path)))
(funcall origfunc))
))
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; tags
;; TODO: do I want to search all projects?
(defun um-grep-tag ()
"Run project-find-regexp on the current identifer as a journal frontmatter tag.
NOTE: this searches in the current project root only.
"
(interactive)
(project-find-regexp (concat "^\\+ " (thing-at-point 'word) "$"))
)
;; NOTE: to export files with a given tag:
;; grep -l '\+ TAG' *md | xargs cp -t /tmp/
;; note the -l flag to grep to output files only, and the -t flag to cp to
;; specify a target dir (since it appends the list from xargs I think).
;; Or, in dired, run `find-grep-dired'.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; shell integration
;;;###autoload
(defun um-next (next-file &optional tags skip-header)
"Takes the next-file generated by the shell script and opens it.
Optional TAGS string may contain more than one tag separated by a comma.
The SKIP-HEADER option says not to insert the um-journal-header at all,
in which case TAGS is also ignored.
"
(find-file next-file)
(unless skip-header
(um-journal-header)
(if tags
(progn (forward-line -1)
(dolist (tag (split-string tags ","))
(insert (format "+ %s\n"
(if (equal "+" tag)
(cadr (split-string next-file "\\."))
tag))))
(forward-line))))
(message (format "creating %s" next-file))
)
(defun um-next-shell (dir &optional descriptor skip-header)
"Calls um next in the provided dir.
With the option not to leave behind the um-journal-header.
Returns the value of next-file computed by um next
"
(let ((default-directory dir) (next-file))
;; https://emacs.stackexchange.com/a/19878
(setq next-file (shell-command-to-string
(concat "export UMNEXTPRINT=true; um next"
(concat " " descriptor))))
(um-next next-file nil skip-header)
next-file
)
)
(provide 'um)